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Details zu Lochkreismustern bei Kettenblättern: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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[[Datei:1X.jpg|right|einfaches Kettenblatt ohne Schalthilfen]]
[[Datei:1X.jpg|right|einfaches Kettenblatt ohne Schalthilfen]]
Introducing a novel bolt pattern is easier than it once was .Chainrings used to be stamped out in a huge punch-press machine, like cookies with a cookie cutter, then lightly milled to reduce the thickness of the teeth and to drill mounting holes. Teeth of a 1X chainringA large number of chainrings had to be produced in each size to justify the tooling cost, but unit cost was low. Now, on the other hand, anyone with computer-aided design software and a computer-aided milling machine can establish a new bolt pattern at low cost -- but the unit cost is higher.
Ein neues Lochkreis-Muster einzuführen ist nun einfacher denn je. Früher wurden Kettenblätter mit einer großen Metallpresse ausgestanzt (wie Kekse mit einer Keksform), danach leicht abgefräst, um die Dicke der Zähne zu reduzieren und am Schluss wurden die Schraubenlöcher gebohrt. Es mussten eine Menge Kettenblätter produziert werden, um die Werkzeugkosten bei geringen Stückkosten zu minimieren. Nun jedoch kann jeder, der ein CAD Programm bedienen kann und eine CNC Fräse hat, ein neues Lochkreismuster zu geringen Kosten erfinden. Jedoch werden die Stückkosten höher.


The popularity of multi-speed 1X ("one-by") systems -- those without a front derailer -- also has led to innovation. In a 1X system, the wider space between the outer plates of a chain lets every second chainring tooth be wider, offering some advantage in preventing the chain from coming off, and in the wear on the sides of teeth being taken by twice as many teeth. There is no additional bearing area for chain tension though, as the rollers of the chain have to fit between the inner plates. Chainrings with wide-narrow teeth are possible only with even numbers of teeth, and are practical only in a 1X system, because a chain could land the wrong way when shifted.
The popularity of multi-speed 1X ("one-by") systems -- those without a front derailer -- also has led to innovation. In a 1X system, the wider space between the outer plates of a chain lets every second chainring tooth be wider, offering some advantage in preventing the chain from coming off, and in the wear on the sides of teeth being taken by twice as many teeth. There is no additional bearing area for chain tension though, as the rollers of the chain have to fit between the inner plates. Chainrings with wide-narrow teeth are possible only with even numbers of teeth, and are practical only in a 1X system, because a chain could land the wrong way when shifted.
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