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Japanische Fahrräder und Komponenten (Quelltext anzeigen)

Version vom 4. Dezember 2019, 08:28 Uhr

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[Sheldon wrote this article largely from memory, based on his long experience in the bicycle retail sector. His coverage is uneven, as he did not go so far as to research topics of which he had little personal knowledge. I leave the article largely as he wrote it, though I have run a spell check and made a few additions. Sheldon left a few headings only as notes to himself with no content following, and undoubtedly he left other topics unmentioned. If you can help fill out the article, please feel free to write in.


Also see Frank Berto's article "Sunset for SunTour" -- highly recommended. -- John Allen]
Dieser Artikel gibt eine geschichtliche Zusamenfassung der Entwicklung und des Aufstiegs japanischer Fahrradkomponentenhersteller und Fahrradhersteller seit Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts. Später wird auf einzelne Artikel bekannter japanischer Marken verlinkt. [[Sheldon Brown]] hat diesen Artikel hauptsächlich aus dem Kopf dank seiner langjährigen Erfahrung geschrieben. Deswegen kann der Inhalt hier teilweise recht lückanhaft sein.
Japanese Bicycles
 
Japanese bicycles are often of very fine quality, but few are available in the U.S. market today, due to unfavorable currency exchange rates. There are still many very fine Japanese bicycles available on the used market, and this article is intended as a guide to them.
Japanese Bicycle Brands...Quick Jump
 
    American Eagle Azuki Bianchi Bridgestone Centurion Diamondback Fuji C. Itoh Kabuki Kuwahara Lotus Maruishi Matsushita Mikado Miyata Nishiki Panasonic Peugeot Puch Raleigh/Rampar Royce Union Soma Schwinn Sekine Shogun Specialized Suteki Takara Terry Univega


Japanese Parts...Quick Jump


    Akisu Arai Araya Asahi Avocet Belt Cat Eye Dia Compe DID Hoshi Inoue/I.R.C. Ishiwata Kashimax Kyokuto/K.K.T. Maeda Mikashima Mitsuboshi MKS National Nitto Ritchey Sakae Ringyo Sampson Sansin Shimano Silver Star Skyway Specialized Speedic S.R. Sunshine SunTour Sugino Suzue Tange Tioga Ukai V.I.A. Wheelsmith
==Geschichte Japanischer Fahrräder==
Die Geschichte japanischer Fahrräder lässt sich grob in vier Phasen einteilen:


History of Japanese bicycles in the U.S.
* Dunkle Anfangszeiten
* Invasion
* Glorreiche Jahre
* Flucht nach Taiwan


I divide the history of Japanese bicycles in the U.S. into four periods:
===Dunkle Anfänge - bis in die frühen 1970er Jahre===
 
    The Dark Ages
    The Invasion
    The Glory Years
    The Flight to Taiwan
 
Spoke divider
The Dark Ages...through the early 70's


After the Second World War, Japan was primarily known for making cheap knockoffs of foreign designs, competing on the basis of cheap labor. This began to turn around in the camera and electronics industries in the 1950s, but Japanese companies didn't figure out how to make and sell bicycles for the U.S. market until the early 1970s.
After the Second World War, Japan was primarily known for making cheap knockoffs of foreign designs, competing on the basis of cheap labor. This began to turn around in the camera and electronics industries in the 1950s, but Japanese companies didn't figure out how to make and sell bicycles for the U.S. market until the early 1970s.
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Mountain bikes with "U-brakes" under the chainstays were mainly from the 1987 model year, though some were made in '86 and '88.
Mountain bikes with "U-brakes" under the chainstays were mainly from the 1987 model year, though some were made in '86 and '88.
==Siehe auch==
==Siehe auch==
Also see Frank Berto's article "Sunset for SunTour" -- highly recommended. -- John Allen]
Japanese Bicycles
Japanese bicycles are often of very fine quality, but few are available in the U.S. market today, due to unfavorable currency exchange rates. There are still many very fine Japanese bicycles available on the used market, and this article is intended as a guide to them.
Japanese Bicycle Brands...Quick Jump
*    American Eagle Azuki Bianchi Bridgestone Centurion Diamondback Fuji C. Itoh Kabuki Kuwahara Lotus Maruishi Matsushita Mikado Miyata Nishiki Panasonic Peugeot Puch Raleigh/Rampar Royce Union Soma Schwinn Sekine Shogun Specialized Suteki Takara Terry Univega
Japanese Parts...Quick Jump
*    Akisu Arai Araya Asahi Avocet Belt Cat Eye Dia Compe DID Hoshi Inoue/I.R.C. Ishiwata Kashimax Kyokuto/K.K.T. Maeda Mikashima Mitsuboshi MKS National Nitto Ritchey Sakae Ringyo Sampson Sansin Shimano Silver Star Skyway Specialized Speedic S.R. Sunshine SunTour Sugino Suzue Tange Tioga Ukai V.I.A. Wheelsmith


* [http://www.classicrendezvous.com/Japan/japan.htm Classicrendezvous: klassische japanische Fahrräder (englisch)]
* [http://www.classicrendezvous.com/Japan/japan.htm Classicrendezvous: klassische japanische Fahrräder (englisch)]
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