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Wartung von Naben: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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==Werkzeuge und Materialien==
==Werkzeuge und Materialien==
If possible, you should have two special cone wrenches for each size needed to fit your hubs. This usually means two sets of cone wrenches. A set usually includes four sizes: 13, 14, 15 and 16 millimeter, and few cones are not covered by such a set. (Among the exceptions is Dura-Ace, which requires 17 mm wrenches). You can get by in most cases with one cone wrench of each size and an open-end wrench or adjustable wrench for the locknuts, but it is much easier to do the final adjustment if you have two of each needed size. These wrenches are available only in bicycle shops. See the companion article on cone wrenches for advice on selection and use.
Falls möglich sollte man immer zwei spezielle [[Konusschlüssel]] für jede an Deinen Naben notwendige Größe zur Hand haben. Normalerweise heißt das dass man zwei Sätze Konusschlüssel haben. Ein Satz deckt die Größen 13, 14, 15 und 16 mm ab, wobei einige Konen nicht in diese Größen passen. Eine der Ausnahmen sind 1970er Jahre [[Dura Ace]] Naben, die 17er Schlüssel benötigen. Mann kann auch mit einem Konusschlüssel und einem [[Maulschlüssel]] (oder [[Engländer]]) für die [[Kontermutter]] auskommen. Die endgültige Einstellarbeit fällt aber mit zwei passenden Konusschlüsseln leichter. Normalerweise bekommt man diese Konusschlüssel nur im Fachhandel.  
;Siehe auch
* [[Über Konusschlüssel]]


To clean the parts, you should have an old toothbrush, a supply of clean rags or paper towels and a good degreasing solvent. The degreaser is available in hardware and automotive stores. Follow the directions on the degreaser for use. The best type of degreaser uses a water rinse after the grease has been dissolved by the solvent. If you don't have the degreaser you can make do with WD-40, LPS-l, paint thinner or kerosene, but you will have to do a lot of scrubbing if your hub has caked-on dried-up grease. Do not use gasoline. It is a serious safety hazard: its vapor can crawl along the floor and be ignited by any spark or pilot light. Any of the stronger solvents can smell up an entire house, so they are best used outdoors or in a detached shed or garage. Non-toxic solvents such as Citrasolv are also available, are effective, and are less troublesome.
To clean the parts, you should have an old toothbrush, a supply of clean rags or paper towels and a good degreasing solvent. The degreaser is available in hardware and automotive stores. Follow the directions on the degreaser for use. The best type of degreaser uses a water rinse after the grease has been dissolved by the solvent. If you don't have the degreaser you can make do with WD-40, LPS-l, paint thinner or kerosene, but you will have to do a lot of scrubbing if your hub has caked-on dried-up grease. Do not use gasoline. It is a serious safety hazard: its vapor can crawl along the floor and be ignited by any spark or pilot light. Any of the stronger solvents can smell up an entire house, so they are best used outdoors or in a detached shed or garage. Non-toxic solvents such as Citrasolv are also available, are effective, and are less troublesome.
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